Local Dental Anesthesia with Vasoconstrictor
ثبت نشده
چکیده
• Few tests compared local dental anesthesia with vasoconstrictor versus no vasoconstrictor. The vasoconstrictor seems to improve the effectiveness and the duration of the anesthesia. • Anesthetic associations containing 1/200,000 adrenaline concentration seem to present the most favourable balance benefit-risks. At this concentration, the quantities of adrenaline injected during everyday dental care remain minimal. • During a local anesthesia for dental care by adrenaline solution, the serious undesirable events are rare estimated at 0.07 % in a German study, and they do not seem related to the presence of the vasoconstrictor.
منابع مشابه
Clinical parameters of the local anesthetic effects of bupivacaine applied with and without a vasoconstrictor in oral implantology.
BACKGROUND/AIM Bupivacaine (Marcaine), homologue of mepivacaine, chemically related to lidocaine, is used as a local anesthetic for local infiltration, peripheral nerve block, retrobulbar block, symphathetic block, and caudal and epidural anesthesia. The aim of this investigation was to determine and to compare clinical parameters of the local anesthetic effects of bupivacaine applied with and ...
متن کاملAdverse drug reactions to local anesthesia.
A dentist's ability to safely administer regional anesthesia is essential for dental practice. Local anesthetic solutions used in the United States for dental anesthesia are formulated with several components. The contents of a standard local anesthetic cartridge may include an amide or ester local anesthetic drug, an adrenergic vasoconstrictor, and an antioxidant. In susceptible patients, any ...
متن کاملCardiovascular effects of local anesthesia with vasoconstrictor during dental extraction in coronary patients.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the occurrence of variables detecting myocardial ischemia during or after dental treatment under anesthesia with vasoconstrictor (epinephrine). METHODS A total of 54 coronary patients undergoing dental extraction under local anesthesia with or without vasoconstrictor were included. They were divided into two groups (by drawing envelopes): group I (27 patients) using anes...
متن کاملClinical study of hemodynamic changes during extraction in controlled hypertensive patients.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the vasoconstrictor used in local anesthesia during dental extraction in controlled hypertensive patients. STUDY DESIGN A prospective observational study was carried out in hypertensive patients (n=97) with a mean age of 60.45±9.60 years. The following parameters were monitored at three different timepoints (before the procedure, 3 minutes afte...
متن کاملEvaluation of Changing Serum Blood Glucose Levels after Local Anesthetic Injection during Tooth Extraction
Introdouction: Injection of local anesthesia during dental procedures can induce metabolic changes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in the serum blood glucose levels after the injection of lidocaine with a vasoconstrictor during tooth extraction. Materials and methods: In this clinical trial study, we enrolled 60 patients. We extracted mandibular teeth by using inferior al...
متن کامل